TPTT All's Well That Ends Well: ACT IV
Introduction
ACT I
ACT II
ACT III
ACT IV
SCENE I. Without the Florentine camp.
SCENE II. Florence. The Widow's house.
SCENE III. The Florentine camp.
SCENE IV. Florence. The Widow's house.
SCENE V. Rousillon. The COUNT's palace.
ACT V
About the Play
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SCENE III. The Florentine camp.
Enter the two French Lords and some two or three Soldiers
First Lord
      You have not given him his mother's letter?
Second Lord
      I have delivered it an hour since: there is
      something in't that stings his nature; for on the
      reading it he changed almost into another man.
First Lord
5     He has much worthy blame laid upon him for shaking
      off so good a wife and so sweet a lady.
Second Lord
      Especially he hath incurred the everlasting
      displeasure of the king, who had even tuned his
      bounty to sing happiness to him. I will tell you a
10    thing, but you shall let it dwell darkly with you.
First Lord
      When you have spoken it, 'tis dead, and I am the
      grave of it.
Second Lord
      He hath perverted a young gentlewoman here in
      Florence, of a most chaste renown; and this night he
15    fleshes his will in the spoil of her honour: he hath
      given her his monumental ring, and thinks himself
      made in the unchaste composition.
First Lord
      Now, God delay our rebellion! as we are ourselves,
      what things are we!
Second Lord
20    Merely our own traitors. And as in the common course
      of all treasons, we still see them reveal
      themselves, till they attain to their abhorred ends,
      so he that in this action contrives against his own
      nobility, in his proper stream o'erflows himself.
First Lord
25    Is it not meant damnable in us, to be trumpeters of
      our unlawful intents? We shall not then have his
      company to-night?
Second Lord
      Not till after midnight; for he is dieted to his hour.
First Lord
      That approaches apace; I would gladly have him see
30    his company anatomized, that he might take a measure
      of his own judgments, wherein so curiously he had
      set this counterfeit.
Second Lord
      We will not meddle with him till he come; for his
      presence must be the whip of the other.
First Lord
35    In the mean time, what hear you of these wars?
Second Lord
      I hear there is an overture of peace.
First Lord
      Nay, I assure you, a peace concluded.
Second Lord
      What will Count Rousillon do then? will he travel
      higher, or return again into France?
First Lord
40    I perceive, by this demand, you are not altogether
      of his council.
Second Lord
      Let it be forbid, sir; so should I be a great deal
      of his act.
First Lord
      Sir, his wife some two months since fled from his
45    house: her pretence is a pilgrimage to Saint Jaques
      le Grand; which holy undertaking with most austere
      sanctimony she accomplished; and, there residing the
      tenderness of her nature became as a prey to her
      grief; in fine, made a groan of her last breath, and
50    now she sings in heaven.
Second Lord
      How is this justified?
First Lord
      The stronger part of it by her own letters, which
      makes her story true, even to the point of her
      death: her death itself, which could not be her
55    office to say is come, was faithfully confirmed by
      the rector of the place.
Second Lord
      Hath the count all this intelligence?
First Lord
      Ay, and the particular confirmations, point from
      point, so to the full arming of the verity.
Second Lord
60    I am heartily sorry that he'll be glad of this.
First Lord
      How mightily sometimes we make us comforts of our losses!
Second Lord
      And how mightily some other times we drown our gain
      in tears! The great dignity that his valour hath
      here acquired for him shall at home be encountered
65    with a shame as ample.
First Lord
      The web of our life is of a mingled yarn, good and
      ill together: our virtues would be proud, if our
      faults whipped them not; and our crimes would
      despair, if they were not cherished by our virtues.

Enter a Messenger

70    How now! where's your master?
Servant
      He met the duke in the street, sir, of whom he hath
      taken a solemn leave: his lordship will next
      morning for France. The duke hath offered him
      letters of commendations to the king.
Second Lord
75    They shall be no more than needful there, if they
      were more than they can commend.
First Lord
      They cannot be too sweet for the king's tartness.
      Here's his lordship now.

Enter BERTRAM

      How now, my lord! is't not after midnight?
BERTRAM
80    I have to-night dispatched sixteen businesses, a
      month's length a-piece, by an abstract of success:
      I have congied with the duke, done my adieu with his
      nearest; buried a wife, mourned for her; writ to my
      lady mother I am returning; entertained my convoy;
85    and between these main parcels of dispatch effected
      many nicer needs; the last was the greatest, but
      that I have not ended yet.
Second Lord
      If the business be of any difficulty, and this
      morning your departure hence, it requires haste of
90    your lordship.
BERTRAM
      I mean, the business is not ended, as fearing to
      hear of it hereafter. But shall we have this
      dialogue between the fool and the soldier? Come,
      bring forth this counterfeit module, he has deceived
95    me, like a double-meaning prophesier.
Second Lord
      Bring him forth: has sat i' the stocks all night,
      poor gallant knave.
BERTRAM
      No matter: his heels have deserved it, in usurping
      his spurs so long. How does he carry himself?
Second Lord
100   I have told your lordship already, the stocks carry
      him. But to answer you as you would be understood;
      he weeps like a wench that had shed her milk: he
      hath confessed himself to Morgan, whom he supposes
      to be a friar, from the time of his remembrance to
105   this very instant disaster of his setting i' the
      stocks: and what think you he hath confessed?
BERTRAM
      Nothing of me, has a'?
Second Lord
      His confession is taken, and it shall be read to his
      face: if your lordship be in't, as I believe you
110   are, you must have the patience to hear it.
Enter PAROLLES guarded, and First Soldier
BERTRAM
      A plague upon him! muffled! he can say nothing of
      me: hush, hush!
First Lord
      Hoodman comes! Portotartarosa
First Soldier
      He calls for the tortures: what will you say
115   without 'em?
PAROLLES
      I will confess what I know without constraint: if
      ye pinch me like a pasty, I can say no more.
First Soldier
      Bosko chimurcho.
First Lord
      Boblibindo chicurmurco.
First Soldier
120   You are a merciful general. Our general bids you
      answer to what I shall ask you out of a note.
PAROLLES
      And truly, as I hope to live.
First Soldier
      (Reads) 'First demand of him how many horse the
      duke is strong.' What say you to that?
PAROLLES
125   Five or six thousand; but very weak and
      unserviceable: the troops are all scattered, and
      the commanders very poor rogues, upon my reputation
      and credit and as I hope to live.
First Soldier
      Shall I set down your answer so?
PAROLLES
130   Do: I'll take the sacrament on't, how and which way you will.
BERTRAM
      All's one to him. What a past-saving slave is this!
First Lord
      You're deceived, my lord: this is Monsieur
      Parolles, the gallant militarist,--that was his own
      phrase,--that had the whole theoric of war in the
135   knot of his scarf, and the practise in the chape of
      his dagger.
Second Lord
      I will never trust a man again for keeping his sword
      clean. nor believe he can have every thing in him
      by wearing his apparel neatly.
First Soldier
140   Well, that's set down.
PAROLLES
      Five or six thousand horse, I said,-- I will say
      true,--or thereabouts, set down, for I'll speak truth.
First Lord
      He's very near the truth in this.
BERTRAM
      But I con him no thanks for't, in the nature he
145   delivers it.
PAROLLES
      Poor rogues, I pray you, say.
First Soldier
      Well, that's set down.
PAROLLES
      I humbly thank you, sir: a truth's a truth, the
      rogues are marvellous poor.
First Soldier
150   (Reads) 'Demand of him, of what strength they are
      a-foot.' What say you to that?
PAROLLES
      By my troth, sir, if I were to live this present
      hour, I will tell true. Let me see: Spurio, a
      hundred and fifty; Sebastian, so many; Corambus, so
155   many; Jaques, so many; Guiltian, Cosmo, Lodowick,
      and Gratii, two hundred and fifty each; mine own
      company, Chitopher, Vaumond, Bentii, two hundred and
      fifty each: so that the muster-file, rotten and
      sound, upon my life, amounts not to fifteen thousand
160   poll; half of the which dare not shake snow from off
      their cassocks, lest they shake themselves to pieces.
BERTRAM
      What shall be done to him?
First Lord
      Nothing, but let him have thanks. Demand of him my
      condition, and what credit I have with the duke.
First Soldier
165   Well, that's set down.

Reads

      'You shall demand of him, whether one Captain Dumain
      be i' the camp, a Frenchman; what his reputation is
      with the duke; what his valour, honesty, and
      expertness in wars; or whether he thinks it were not
170   possible, with well-weighing sums of gold, to
      corrupt him to revolt.' What say you to this? what
      do you know of it?
PAROLLES
      I beseech you, let me answer to the particular of
      the inter'gatories: demand them singly.
First Soldier
175   Do you know this Captain Dumain?
PAROLLES
      I know him: a' was a botcher's 'prentice in Paris,
      from whence he was whipped for getting the shrieve's
      fool with child,--a dumb innocent, that could not
      say him nay.
BERTRAM
180   Nay, by your leave, hold your hands; though I know
      his brains are forfeit to the next tile that falls.
First Soldier
      Well, is this captain in the duke of Florence's camp?
PAROLLES
      Upon my knowledge, he is, and lousy.
First Lord
      Nay look not so upon me; we shall hear of your
185   lordship anon.
First Soldier
      What is his reputation with the duke?
PAROLLES
      The duke knows him for no other but a poor officer
      of mine; and writ to me this other day to turn him
      out o' the band: I think I have his letter in my pocket.
First Soldier
190   Marry, we'll search.
PAROLLES
      In good sadness, I do not know; either it is there,
      or it is upon a file with the duke's other letters
      in my tent.
First Soldier
      Here 'tis; here's a paper: shall I read it to you?
PAROLLES
195   I do not know if it be it or no.
BERTRAM
      Our interpreter does it well.
First Lord
      Excellently.
First Soldier
      (Reads) 'Dian, the count's a fool, and full of gold,'--
PAROLLES
      That is not the duke's letter, sir; that is an
200   advertisement to a proper maid in Florence, one
      Diana, to take heed of the allurement of one Count
      Rousillon, a foolish idle boy, but for all that very
      ruttish: I pray you, sir, put it up again.
First Soldier
      Nay, I'll read it first, by your favour.
PAROLLES
205   My meaning in't, I protest, was very honest in the
      behalf of the maid; for I knew the young count to be
      a dangerous and lascivious boy, who is a whale to
      virginity and devours up all the fry it finds.
BERTRAM
      Damnable both-sides rogue!
First Soldier
210   (Reads) 'When he swears oaths, bid him drop gold, and take it;
      After he scores, he never pays the score:
      Half won is match well made; match, and well make it;
      He ne'er pays after-debts, take it before;
      And say a soldier, Dian, told thee this,
215   Men are to mell with, boys are not to kiss:
      For count of this, the count's a fool, I know it,
      Who pays before, but not when he does owe it.
      Thine, as he vowed to thee in thine ear,
      PAROLLES.'
BERTRAM
220   He shall be whipped through the army with this rhyme
      in's forehead.
Second Lord
      This is your devoted friend, sir, the manifold
      linguist and the armipotent soldier.
BERTRAM
      I could endure any thing before but a cat, and now
225   he's a cat to me.
First Soldier
      I perceive, sir, by the general's looks, we shall be
      fain to hang you.
PAROLLES
      My life, sir, in any case: not that I am afraid to
      die; but that, my offences being many, I would
230   repent out the remainder of nature: let me live,
      sir, in a dungeon, i' the stocks, or any where, so I may live.
First Soldier
      We'll see what may be done, so you confess freely;
      therefore, once more to this Captain Dumain: you
      have answered to his reputation with the duke and to
235   his valour: what is his honesty?
PAROLLES
      He will steal, sir, an egg out of a cloister: for
      rapes and ravishments he parallels Nessus: he
      professes not keeping of oaths; in breaking 'em he
      is stronger than Hercules: he will lie, sir, with
240   such volubility, that you would think truth were a
      fool: drunkenness is his best virtue, for he will
      be swine-drunk; and in his sleep he does little
      harm, save to his bed-clothes about him; but they
      know his conditions and lay him in straw. I have but
245   little more to say, sir, of his honesty: he has
      every thing that an honest man should not have; what
      an honest man should have, he has nothing.
First Lord
      I begin to love him for this.
BERTRAM
      For this description of thine honesty? A pox upon
250   him for me, he's more and more a cat.
First Soldier
      What say you to his expertness in war?
PAROLLES
      Faith, sir, he has led the drum before the English
      tragedians; to belie him, I will not, and more of
      his soldiership I know not; except, in that country
255   he had the honour to be the officer at a place there
      called Mile-end, to instruct for the doubling of
      files: I would do the man what honour I can, but of
      this I am not certain.
First Lord
      He hath out-villained villany so far, that the
260   rarity redeems him.
BERTRAM
      A pox on him, he's a cat still.
First Soldier
      His qualities being at this poor price, I need not
      to ask you if gold will corrupt him to revolt.
PAROLLES
      Sir, for a quart d'ecu he will sell the fee-simple
265   of his salvation, the inheritance of it; and cut the
      entail from all remainders, and a perpetual
      succession for it perpetually.
First Soldier
      What's his brother, the other Captain Dumain?
Second Lord
      Why does be ask him of me?
First Soldier
270   What's he?
PAROLLES
      E'en a crow o' the same nest; not altogether so
      great as the first in goodness, but greater a great
      deal in evil: he excels his brother for a coward,
      yet his brother is reputed one of the best that is:
275   in a retreat he outruns any lackey; marry, in coming
      on he has the cramp.
First Soldier
      If your life be saved, will you undertake to betray
      the Florentine?
PAROLLES
      Ay, and the captain of his horse, Count Rousillon.
First Soldier
280   I'll whisper with the general, and know his pleasure.
PAROLLES
      (Aside) I'll no more drumming; a plague of all
      drums! Only to seem to deserve well, and to
      beguile the supposition of that lascivious young boy
      the count, have I run into this danger. Yet who
285   would have suspected an ambush where I was taken?
First Soldier
      There is no remedy, sir, but you must die: the
      general says, you that have so traitorously
      discovered the secrets of your army and made such
      pestiferous reports of men very nobly held, can
290   serve the world for no honest use; therefore you
      must die. Come, headsman, off with his head.
PAROLLES
      O Lord, sir, let me live, or let me see my death!
First Lord
      That shall you, and take your leave of all your friends.

Unblinding him

      So, look about you: know you any here?
BERTRAM
295   Good morrow, noble captain.
Second Lord
      God bless you, Captain Parolles.
First Lord
      God save you, noble captain.
Second Lord
      Captain, what greeting will you to my Lord Lafeu?
      I am for France.
First Lord
300   Good captain, will you give me a copy of the sonnet
      you writ to Diana in behalf of the Count Rousillon?
      an I were not a very coward, I'ld compel it of you:
      but fare you well.
Exeunt BERTRAM and Lords
First Soldier
      You are undone, captain, all but your scarf; that
305   has a knot on't yet
PAROLLES
      Who cannot be crushed with a plot?
First Soldier
      If you could find out a country where but women were
      that had received so much shame, you might begin an
      impudent nation. Fare ye well, sir; I am for France
310   too: we shall speak of you there.
Exit with Soldiers
PAROLLES
      Yet am I thankful: if my heart were great,
      'Twould burst at this. Captain I'll be no more;
      But I will eat and drink, and sleep as soft
      As captain shall: simply the thing I am
315   Shall make me live. Who knows himself a braggart,
      Let him fear this, for it will come to pass
      that every braggart shall be found an ass.
      Rust, sword? cool, blushes! and, Parolles, live
      Safest in shame! being fool'd, by foolery thrive!
320   There's place and means for every man alive.
      I'll after them.
Exit
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