TPTT Much Ado about Nothing: ACT IV
Introduction
ACT I
ACT II
ACT III
ACT IV
SCENE I. A church.
SCENE II. A prison.
ACT V
About the Play
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SCENE I. A church.
Enter DON PEDRO, DON JOHN, LEONATO, FRIAR FRANCIS, CLAUDIO, BENEDICK, HERO, BEATRICE, and Attendants
LEONATO
      Come, Friar Francis, be brief; only to the plain
      form of marriage, and you shall recount their
      particular duties afterwards.
FRIAR FRANCIS
      You come hither, my lord, to marry this lady.
CLAUDIO
5     No.
LEONATO
      To be married to her: friar, you come to marry her.
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Lady, you come hither to be married to this count.
HERO
      I do.
FRIAR FRANCIS
      If either of you know any inward impediment why you
10    should not be conjoined, charge you, on your souls,
      to utter it.
CLAUDIO
      Know you any, Hero?
HERO
      None, my lord.
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Know you any, count?
LEONATO
15    I dare make his answer, none.
CLAUDIO
      O, what men dare do! what men may do! what men daily
      do, not knowing what they do!
BENEDICK
      How now! interjections? Why, then, some be of
      laughing, as, ah, ha, he!
CLAUDIO
20    Stand thee by, friar. Father, by your leave:
      Will you with free and unconstrained soul
      Give me this maid, your daughter?
LEONATO
      As freely, son, as God did give her me.
CLAUDIO
      And what have I to give you back, whose worth
25    May counterpoise this rich and precious gift?
DON PEDRO
      Nothing, unless you render her again.
CLAUDIO
      Sweet prince, you learn me noble thankfulness.
      There, Leonato, take her back again:
      Give not this rotten orange to your friend;
30    She's but the sign and semblance of her honour.
      Behold how like a maid she blushes here!
      O, what authority and show of truth
      Can cunning sin cover itself withal!
      Comes not that blood as modest evidence
35    To witness simple virtue? Would you not swear,
      All you that see her, that she were a maid,
      By these exterior shows? But she is none:
      She knows the heat of a luxurious bed;
      Her blush is guiltiness, not modesty.
LEONATO
40    What do you mean, my lord?
CLAUDIO
      Not to be married,
      Not to knit my soul to an approved wanton.
LEONATO
      Dear my lord, if you, in your own proof,
      Have vanquish'd the resistance of her youth,
45    And made defeat of her virginity,--
CLAUDIO
      I know what you would say: if I have known her,
      You will say she did embrace me as a husband,
      And so extenuate the 'forehand sin:
      No, Leonato,
50    I never tempted her with word too large;
      But, as a brother to his sister, show'd
      Bashful sincerity and comely love.
HERO
      And seem'd I ever otherwise to you?
CLAUDIO
      Out on thee! Seeming! I will write against it:
55    You seem to me as Dian in her orb,
      As chaste as is the bud ere it be blown;
      But you are more intemperate in your blood
      Than Venus, or those pamper'd animals
      That rage in savage sensuality.
HERO
60    Is my lord well, that he doth speak so wide?
LEONATO
      Sweet prince, why speak not you?
DON PEDRO
      What should I speak?
      I stand dishonour'd, that have gone about
      To link my dear friend to a common stale.
LEONATO
65    Are these things spoken, or do I but dream?
DON JOHN
      Sir, they are spoken, and these things are true.
BENEDICK
      This looks not like a nuptial.
HERO
      True! O God!
CLAUDIO
      Leonato, stand I here?
70    Is this the prince? is this the prince's brother?
      Is this face Hero's? are our eyes our own?
LEONATO
      All this is so: but what of this, my lord?
CLAUDIO
      Let me but move one question to your daughter;
      And, by that fatherly and kindly power
75    That you have in her, bid her answer truly.
LEONATO
      I charge thee do so, as thou art my child.
HERO
      O, God defend me! how am I beset!
      What kind of catechising call you this?
CLAUDIO
      To make you answer truly to your name.
HERO
80    Is it not Hero? Who can blot that name
      With any just reproach?
CLAUDIO
      Marry, that can Hero;
      Hero itself can blot out Hero's virtue.
      What man was he talk'd with you yesternight
85    Out at your window betwixt twelve and one?
      Now, if you are a maid, answer to this.
HERO
      I talk'd with no man at that hour, my lord.
DON PEDRO
      Why, then are you no maiden. Leonato,
      I am sorry you must hear: upon mine honour,
90    Myself, my brother and this grieved count
      Did see her, hear her, at that hour last night
      Talk with a ruffian at her chamber-window
      Who hath indeed, most like a liberal villain,
      Confess'd the vile encounters they have had
95    A thousand times in secret.
DON JOHN
      Fie, fie! they are not to be named, my lord,
      Not to be spoke of;
      There is not chastity enough in language
      Without offence to utter them. Thus, pretty lady,
100   I am sorry for thy much misgovernment.
CLAUDIO
      O Hero, what a Hero hadst thou been,
      If half thy outward graces had been placed
      About thy thoughts and counsels of thy heart!
      But fare thee well, most foul, most fair! farewell,
105   Thou pure impiety and impious purity!
      For thee I'll lock up all the gates of love,
      And on my eyelids shall conjecture hang,
      To turn all beauty into thoughts of harm,
      And never shall it more be gracious.
LEONATO
110   Hath no man's dagger here a point for me?
HERO swoons
BEATRICE
      Why, how now, cousin! wherefore sink you down?
DON JOHN
      Come, let us go. These things, come thus to light,
      Smother her spirits up.
Exeunt DON PEDRO, DON JOHN, and CLAUDIO
BENEDICK
      How doth the lady?
BEATRICE
115   Dead, I think. Help, uncle!
      Hero! why, Hero! Uncle! Signior Benedick! Friar!
LEONATO
      O Fate! take not away thy heavy hand.
      Death is the fairest cover for her shame
      That may be wish'd for.
BEATRICE
120   How now, cousin Hero!
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Have comfort, lady.
LEONATO
      Dost thou look up?
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Yea, wherefore should she not?
LEONATO
      Wherefore! Why, doth not every earthly thing
125   Cry shame upon her? Could she here deny
      The story that is printed in her blood?
      Do not live, Hero; do not ope thine eyes:
      For, did I think thou wouldst not quickly die,
      Thought I thy spirits were stronger than thy shames,
130   Myself would, on the rearward of reproaches,
      Strike at thy life. Grieved I, I had but one?
      Chid I for that at frugal nature's frame?
      O, one too much by thee! Why had I one?
      Why ever wast thou lovely in my eyes?
135   Why had I not with charitable hand
      Took up a beggar's issue at my gates,
      Who smirch'd thus and mired with infamy,
      I might have said 'No part of it is mine;
      This shame derives itself from unknown loins'?
140   But mine and mine I loved and mine I praised
      And mine that I was proud on, mine so much
      That I myself was to myself not mine,
      Valuing of her,--why, she, O, she is fallen
      Into a pit of ink, that the wide sea
145   Hath drops too few to wash her clean again
      And salt too little which may season give
      To her foul-tainted flesh!
BENEDICK
      Sir, sir, be patient.
      For my part, I am so attired in wonder,
150   I know not what to say.
BEATRICE
      O, on my soul, my cousin is belied!
BENEDICK
      Lady, were you her bedfellow last night?
BEATRICE
      No, truly not; although, until last night,
      I have this twelvemonth been her bedfellow.
LEONATO
155   Confirm'd, confirm'd! O, that is stronger made
      Which was before barr'd up with ribs of iron!
      Would the two princes lie, and Claudio lie,
      Who loved her so, that, speaking of her foulness,
      Wash'd it with tears? Hence from her! let her die.
FRIAR FRANCIS
160   Hear me a little; for I have only been
      Silent so long and given way unto
      This course of fortune
      By noting of the lady. I have mark'd
      A thousand blushing apparitions
165   To start into her face, a thousand innocent shames
      In angel whiteness beat away those blushes;
      And in her eye there hath appear'd a fire,
      To burn the errors that these princes hold
      Against her maiden truth. Call me a fool;
170   Trust not my reading nor my observations,
      Which with experimental seal doth warrant
      The tenor of my book; trust not my age,
      My reverence, calling, nor divinity,
      If this sweet lady lie not guiltless here
175   Under some biting error.
LEONATO
      Friar, it cannot be.
      Thou seest that all the grace that she hath left
      Is that she will not add to her damnation
      A sin of perjury; she not denies it:
180   Why seek'st thou then to cover with excuse
      That which appears in proper nakedness?
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Lady, what man is he you are accused of?
HERO
      They know that do accuse me; I know none:
      If I know more of any man alive
185   Than that which maiden modesty doth warrant,
      Let all my sins lack mercy! O my father,
      Prove you that any man with me conversed
      At hours unmeet, or that I yesternight
      Maintain'd the change of words with any creature,
190   Refuse me, hate me, torture me to death!
FRIAR FRANCIS
      There is some strange misprision in the princes.
BENEDICK
      Two of them have the very bent of honour;
      And if their wisdoms be misled in this,
      The practise of it lives in John the bastard,
195   Whose spirits toil in frame of villanies.
LEONATO
      I know not. If they speak but truth of her,
      These hands shall tear her; if they wrong her honour,
      The proudest of them shall well hear of it.
      Time hath not yet so dried this blood of mine,
200   Nor age so eat up my invention,
      Nor fortune made such havoc of my means,
      Nor my bad life reft me so much of friends,
      But they shall find, awaked in such a kind,
      Both strength of limb and policy of mind,
205   Ability in means and choice of friends,
      To quit me of them throughly.
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Pause awhile,
      And let my counsel sway you in this case.
      Your daughter here the princes left for dead:
210   Let her awhile be secretly kept in,
      And publish it that she is dead indeed;
      Maintain a mourning ostentation
      And on your family's old monument
      Hang mournful epitaphs and do all rites
215   That appertain unto a burial.
LEONATO
      What shall become of this? what will this do?
FRIAR FRANCIS
      Marry, this well carried shall on her behalf
      Change slander to remorse; that is some good:
      But not for that dream I on this strange course,
220   But on this travail look for greater birth.
      She dying, as it must so be maintain'd,
      Upon the instant that she was accused,
      Shall be lamented, pitied and excused
      Of every hearer: for it so falls out
225   That what we have we prize not to the worth
      Whiles we enjoy it, but being lack'd and lost,
      Why, then we rack the value, then we find
      The virtue that possession would not show us
      Whiles it was ours. So will it fare with Claudio:
230   When he shall hear she died upon his words,
      The idea of her life shall sweetly creep
      Into his study of imagination,
      And every lovely organ of her life
      Shall come apparell'd in more precious habit,
235   More moving-delicate and full of life,
      Into the eye and prospect of his soul,
      Than when she lived indeed; then shall he mourn,
      If ever love had interest in his liver,
      And wish he had not so accused her,
240   No, though he thought his accusation true.
      Let this be so, and doubt not but success
      Will fashion the event in better shape
      Than I can lay it down in likelihood.
      But if all aim but this be levell'd false,
245   The supposition of the lady's death
      Will quench the wonder of her infamy:
      And if it sort not well, you may conceal her,
      As best befits her wounded reputation,
      In some reclusive and religious life,
250   Out of all eyes, tongues, minds and injuries.
BENEDICK
      Signior Leonato, let the friar advise you:
      And though you know my inwardness and love
      Is very much unto the prince and Claudio,
      Yet, by mine honour, I will deal in this
255   As secretly and justly as your soul
      Should with your body.
LEONATO
      Being that I flow in grief,
      The smallest twine may lead me.
FRIAR FRANCIS
      'Tis well consented: presently away;
260   For to strange sores strangely they strain the cure.
      Come, lady, die to live: this wedding-day
      Perhaps is but prolong'd: have patience and endure.
Exeunt all but BENEDICK and BEATRICE
BENEDICK
      Lady Beatrice, have you wept all this while?
BEATRICE
      Yea, and I will weep a while longer.
BENEDICK
265   I will not desire that.
BEATRICE
      You have no reason; I do it freely.
BENEDICK
      Surely I do believe your fair cousin is wronged.
BEATRICE
      Ah, how much might the man deserve of me that would right her!
BENEDICK
      Is there any way to show such friendship?
BEATRICE
270   A very even way, but no such friend.
BENEDICK
      May a man do it?
BEATRICE
      It is a man's office, but not yours.
BENEDICK
      I do love nothing in the world so well as you: is
      not that strange?
BEATRICE
275   As strange as the thing I know not. It were as
      possible for me to say I loved nothing so well as
      you: but believe me not; and yet I lie not; I
      confess nothing, nor I deny nothing. I am sorry for my cousin.
BENEDICK
      By my sword, Beatrice, thou lovest me.
BEATRICE
280   Do not swear, and eat it.
BENEDICK
      I will swear by it that you love me; and I will make
      him eat it that says I love not you.
BEATRICE
      Will you not eat your word?
BENEDICK
      With no sauce that can be devised to it. I protest
285   I love thee.
BEATRICE
      Why, then, God forgive me!
BENEDICK
      What offence, sweet Beatrice?
BEATRICE
      You have stayed me in a happy hour: I was about to
      protest I loved you.
BENEDICK
290   And do it with all thy heart.
BEATRICE
      I love you with so much of my heart that none is
      left to protest.
BENEDICK
      Come, bid me do any thing for thee.
BEATRICE
      Kill Claudio.
BENEDICK
295   Ha! not for the wide world.
BEATRICE
      You kill me to deny it. Farewell.
BENEDICK
      Tarry, sweet Beatrice.
BEATRICE
      I am gone, though I am here: there is no love in
      you: nay, I pray you, let me go.
BENEDICK
300   Beatrice,--
BEATRICE
      In faith, I will go.
BENEDICK
      We'll be friends first.
BEATRICE
      You dare easier be friends with me than fight with mine enemy.
BENEDICK
      Is Claudio thine enemy?
BEATRICE
305   Is he not approved in the height a villain, that
      hath slandered, scorned, dishonoured my kinswoman? O
      that I were a man! What, bear her in hand until they
      come to take hands; and then, with public
      accusation, uncovered slander, unmitigated rancour,
310   --O God, that I were a man! I would eat his heart
      in the market-place.
BENEDICK
      Hear me, Beatrice,--
BEATRICE
      Talk with a man out at a window! A proper saying!
BENEDICK
      Nay, but, Beatrice,--
BEATRICE
315   Sweet Hero! She is wronged, she is slandered, she is undone.
BENEDICK
      Beat--
BEATRICE
      Princes and counties! Surely, a princely testimony,
      a goodly count, Count Comfect; a sweet gallant,
      surely! O that I were a man for his sake! or that I
320   had any friend would be a man for my sake! But
      manhood is melted into courtesies, valour into
      compliment, and men are only turned into tongue, and
      trim ones too: he is now as valiant as Hercules
      that only tells a lie and swears it. I cannot be a
325   man with wishing, therefore I will die a woman with grieving.
BENEDICK
      Tarry, good Beatrice. By this hand, I love thee.
BEATRICE
      Use it for my love some other way than swearing by it.
BENEDICK
      Think you in your soul the Count Claudio hath wronged Hero?
BEATRICE
      Yea, as sure as I have a thought or a soul.
BENEDICK
330   Enough, I am engaged; I will challenge him. I will
      kiss your hand, and so I leave you. By this hand,
      Claudio shall render me a dear account. As you
      hear of me, so think of me. Go, comfort your
      cousin: I must say she is dead: and so, farewell.
Exeunt
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